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Wednesday, April 10, 2013

Fate In The Odyssey

Fate in The Odyssey         In Homer?s The Odyssey, parcel plays an heavy part in the story development. People who believe in fatality or destiny think that their lives ar spun disclose in front of them before they are born, and on that point is aught they can do to change that. Some characters, like Polyphemos, go up out their fate beforehand but still oddity up fulfilling prophesies they tried to avoid, but most characters acted out their fate without realizing it, like Odysseus. He blind the Cyclops without knowing that he was ordain to do so, but Polyphemos knew that he was going to be blinded by him. ?Once there was a seer here?who said that all told these things in the future would bring forth to pass, /That I would be deprived of my sight at Odysseus? hands.? (127) Odysseus and others are never told what would happen to them in their lives, but they acted it out, and no start out how hard they tried, they couldn?t prevail out of their destiny.

After Odysseus blinded the Cyclops Polyphemos, Odysseus told him to tell anyone who inquires approximately his eye that it was Odysseus of Ithaca who blinded him. Polyphemos, boy of Poseidon, remembers that it was prophesized that a man would blind him by the name of Odysseus. He then prayed to his father: Hear me, earth girdling Poseidon of the dark blue air locks? Grant that the city slacker Odysseus not go propertyward, The password of Laertes whose home is in Ithaca.

But if it is his fate to see his high-priced ones and arrive At his well established home and his fatherland, may he come home late and ill, having alienated all his companions?(127-128) It was Polyphemos? fate to be blinded by Odysseus, and he knew it, and it was Odysseus? fate to blind Polyphemos, but was not aware of it. Because Polyphemos was blinded by Odysseus, Odysseus went on a ten-year journey trying to make his stylus home, most of the way without his companions. even though it was Odysseus? fate to reach home late and without his companions, he worked very hard over the years to revert home, regular(a) though he?s not sure if he is destined to make it home or not.

Odysseus wanted to return so much that, in fact, he was willing to go to blaze, the Underworld, to make it backside as soon as he can. No one that wasn?t the son of a god had ever gone to Hades and returned. Odysseus still didn?t know if he is destined to return home or not, but instead of giving up and assuming that he wouldn?t return home, worked to get home. He traveled to Hades to talk to Tiresias, a blind prophesier who wasn?t even all that sure if Odysseus would return home. ??And even if you escape yourself/ You will return home late and ill, having lost all your companions? (148) Tiresias, however, is able to tell Odysseus what was happening in Ithaca, and what to do after he returned, assuming that he would return.

?You will dominate troubles in your house, Presumptuous men who consume your livelihood sequence wooing your godlike wife and giving her bridal gifts.

?Thereupon take a well-fitted oar and go on Till you arrive at the place of men who do not know The sea? There is the story of the ill-fated Agamemnon, who was stamp outed by his wife Clytemnestra and her lover, Aigisthos. Aigisthos wooed Clytemnestra into having an office so that he could rule. She was being guarded by a singer, so she resisted for a while, ?

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but when the fate of the gods bound her to be overcome, / then Aigisthos brought the singer to a desert island/ And left the man to pose a prey and a spoil for birds.? (35) She and her lover, Aigisthos, planned to fine-tune Agamemnon when he returned, and so they stabbed him to death. Agamemnon?s son, Orestes, was in Athens with a friend when this happened, but he heard all about it. For eight years he toiled over what he should do because it was honorable to kill your father?s murderer, but his fetch killed him, and it was dishonorable to kill your mother. Orestes finally decided that it was best to kill his mother and Aigisthos. ?In the eighth year, and evil for him (Aigisthos), godly Orestes/ Came back form Athens and killed his father?s murderer? (36) Agamemnon was destined to be killed by his wife and the man she cheated on him with. Even though it was ten years after Agamemnon had sacrificed his daughter, he wasn?t killed in the war because, by the laws of fate, he had to be killed by his Clytemnestra and Aigisthos. It was also fated that Clytemnestra?s son, Orestes, would kill her.

Fate is seen as an important concept throughout the book, and the concept of destiny was primed(p) heavily in the ancient Greek culture. In The Odyssey, there are some characters that consulted with prophets and knew their fate, but for the most part, people didn?t know what was going to happen to them. Even though it was believed that their lives were already spun out in front of them, they worked to get where they were supposed to get to.

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