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Saturday, May 4, 2019
Partition of India and how Its Shaped Modern Day India Essay
Partition of India and how Its Shaped Modern Day India - Essay ExampleIn order to neutralise that Britain deliberately divide India based on religion. Thus Muslim dominated Pakistan and Hindu dominated India were make in 1947. Until, Britain divide India based on religion both Hindus and Muslims were living in harmony in India. However, the enmity started to grow betwixt India and Pakistan after the independence of India. The major unresolved problem for enmity between India and Pakistan is the Kashmir issue. Pakistan unruffled believes that the Muslim dominated Kashmir is part of Pakistan even though at the time of breakdown Kashmiri leader Sheikh Abdulla decided to attach Kashmir as a part of India. The struggle for the ownership of Kashmir is still going on between India and Pakistan and many wars were fought between these two nuclear powers in the past. Many slew believe that if India and Pakistan are joined together, they would become the most powerful superpower nation in the world. However, the change magnitude conflicts between India and Pakistan are retarding the economic progress not only in India but also in Pakistan. Amidst all these challenging political environments, India achieved tremendous economic growth in the past few decades. harmonize to political analysts, India may become another superpower in the near future itself. This paper analyses how the partition in 1947 shaped modern day India. The principles of Indias foreign indemnity have stood the test of time a belief in friendly relations with all countries of the world, the resolution of conflicts by peaceful means, the s overeign equating of all states, independence of thought and action as manifested in the principles of Non-alignment, and equity in the conduct of supranational relations(Indias Foreign Policy - 50 Years of Achievement) India opted for a neutral approach after its independence, alternatively of polarising towards any of the superpowers of that time. In fact Ind ia was a prominent country which worked for the formation of a non-aligned movement (NAM). Jawaharlal Nehru, the branch prime minister of India worked together with Egyptian leader Abdul Nazar and Yugoslav President Tito for the formation of NAM. This foreign policy helped India to avoid any major struggle with the superpowers. In fact India treated former Soviet northward and America in the same manner, even though some political analysts visualise some shut out connections between India and USSR in the past. When Britain decided to divide India, their major objective was to prevent India from becoming a spherical power. The initial decades immediately after the independence of India created a feeling among the rest of the world that Britain succeeded in its bursting charge to prevent India from achieving rapid growth. In 1965 and in 1971, India engaged in a fierce war with Pakistan over the Kashmir issue and the costs of these wars were more than enough for India like a heavi ly populated country to bear. India face up the two major challenges after its independence the threat from Pakistan and the growing population size. India implemented some family preparedness measures in order to reduce the rate of population growth. Small family with one of two children maximum was a slogan encouraged in India after the independence. Economists in the 60s and 70s warned India that if India fails to pull wires its population growth, economic progress would be
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